The flight ends at Rinas, but the booking should not
Tirana International Airport, code TIA, is at Rinas outside the capital. It is Albania’s main airport. Travelers coming from the United States usually change planes somewhere in Europe. Compare the connections that actually get you to TIA, then give the arrival its own attention.
The airport name says Tirana, but a ticket to TIA can begin a city visit or a journey toward the coast. The ground transport offered at the terminal serves those jobs differently.

For Tirana itself, follow the LU-NA bus
The LU-NA airport bus runs between Rinas and central Tirana around the clock, in both directions. In town it uses a stop behind the Palace of Opera and Ballet, beside Skanderbeg Square. Keep the square in your arrival notes if you are staying in the center.

LU-NA tickets can be booked online through luna.al. I’d look at that option before leaving home rather than make the payment part of the journey an airport-side research project.
If you would rather take a taxi, the airport identifies its official cars clearly. Look for the yellow vehicles carrying Auto Holiday Albania branding and the airport logo on their sides. They stand in front of the terminal. Use that licensed line instead of improvising a pickup elsewhere.
An arrival at night changes the decision less than you might expect. The city bus still runs. If your trip starts in Tirana, I would use LU-NA for the center and consider the official taxi when a direct ride suits the accommodation better.
Heading beyond Tirana? Find the terminal bus instead
The airport also has a bus to the South and North Bus Terminal. Intercity services leave from there for destinations across Albania. This is a separate destination from the LU-NA stop beside Skanderbeg Square; asking for “the bus to Tirana” will not tell the driver whether you need the city center or an onward coach. This line runs during the day, unlike the LU-NA service into the center, so the arrival part of your flight booking matters when you intend to change buses.
If I were heading south, I would look at the terminal service before riding into central Tirana. Going downtown and then back out toward an intercity departure adds a detour without improving the journey.

A direct bus also links Rinas with Durrës on the coast. Someone whose accommodation is there can skip Tirana entirely. The airport lists other city shuttles as well, including services to Fier, Vlorë and Shkodër. The question to ask is whether a direct connection already serves your destination before you add a transfer at the terminal.
To work out the onward leg, use eTransport at etransport.al. The airport points travelers to this national platform for official bus lines, departure stations and schedules. I would look up the departure station there and fit the flight around it.
Schengen ends before Albania, and the money changes too
Albania is outside the Schengen area. Travelers connecting through a Schengen airport leave that area there. The EES border check belongs at the Schengen airport, not at Rinas. Travelers being registered provide fingerprints and a face photo.
I’d leave room for that border step when judging a European connection.
The currency changes when you reach Albania too. It uses the lek, not the euro. Some places may quote amounts in euros, but paying in lek is the sensible default. Carry some cash for buses and smaller purchases rather than assuming an overseas card will settle all the local purchases.
Check the passport before committing to the flight
US citizens can visit Albania without a visa for stays of up to a year. The passport still needs enough remaining validity, however, and Albania does not accept an expired US passport for entry. A visa waiver changes the application you need; it does not replace the document you bring.
The visa-free period runs from the date you enter Albania. I would compare the intended stay against that allowance, particularly if Tirana is the starting point for a longer visit across the country.
A passport previously reported lost or stolen is also refused, even if you physically have it again. I’d check the document itself and its status first. An airport bus is easy to rethink. An unusable passport is a rather less accommodating travel companion.